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How to Paint Old Wood Furniture? A Guide to Refreshing Your Home

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Ziying
Ziying

Technical Application Specialist at SANVO. Leverage extensive hands-on experience in the fine chemicals industry to provide users with professional solutions.

That old wooden table in your dining room. The dresser in your bedroom that is seen better days. They’re solid, but they look tired, scratched, and dated. Your first thought might be to replace them.

But wait. What if you could transform them with your own hands?

Giving them a fresh look is easier than you think. This guide will show you how to paint old wood furniture and bring new life to your home.

paint old wood furniture

What Kind of Furniture Do You Have?

Before you start, take a close look at your piece. Is it wobbly? Are there deep scratches, stains, or peeling veneer? Identifying these issues is the first step.

Also, consider the existing finish. Is it a varnish, a laminate, or already painted? This affects how you prepare the surface.

Finally, decide on your vision.

  • Restore: Keep its original character, just freshened up.
  • Reinvent: Go for a modern, rustic, or industrial look with new colors and hardware.

Your goal defines your approach to painting wood furniture with spray paint.

Gather Your Tools

Using the spray paint is fast and gives a smooth, professional finish. Here’s what you’ll need:

  • Safety Gear: Mask, safety glasses, gloves.
  • Cleaning Supplies: Cleaner, degreaser, lint-free cloths.
  • Sandpaper: A range from 120-grit to 220-grit.
  • Surface Prep: Wood filler.
  • Primer: A high-quality bonding primer.
  • Paint: Your chosen spray paints for wood. Look for formulas made for furniture.
  • Sealer: A clear topcoat (matte, satin, or gloss).
  • Other: Drop cloths, painter’s tape, a tack cloth.

How to Paint Old Wood Furniture? A Step-by-Step Guide

This is the core process. Follow these steps for a good finish.

1. Prepare Your Workspace

You need a well-ventilated area. A courtyard or a garage with the door open is perfect. Lay down drop cloths to protect floors and walls from overspray. Good ventilation is non-negotiable when spray painting timber furniture.

2. Deep Cleaning

Dirt and grease prevent paint from sticking.

  • Wipe the entire piece with a few drops of washing-up liquid and water.
  • Scrub all surfaces, including corners and carvings.
  • Rinse with a clean, damp cloth and let it dry completely.

3. Surface Prep (The Most Important Step)

This step makes or breaks your project. Do not skip it.

  • Repair: Fill dents and holes with wood filler. Let it dry. Sand it smooth.
  • Sand: Lightly sand the entire surface with 120-150 grit sandpaper. You don’t need to remove all the old finish. Just scuff it up so the primer can grip.
  • Clean Again: Use a tack cloth to remove all sanding dust. Every single speck.

4. Apply Primer

Primer seals the surface and provides a uniform base for your paint.

  • Shake the primer can vigorously for seconds.
  • Hold the can 10-12 inches from the surface.
  • Use steady, back-and-forth motions. Overlap each pass slightly.
  • Apply 1-2 thin coats. Let it dry completely between coats.
  • Once dry, lightly sand the primed surface with 220-grit sandpaper for a super-smooth base. Wipe clean.

5. Spray Paint the Color

Now for the fun part! This is how you paint a wooden table with color.

  • Shake the can of spray paint for wood for two full minutes.
  • Start your spray off the edge of the furniture and sweep across.
  • Keep the can moving to avoid drips and pools.
  • Apply 2-3 light coats. Do not try to cover everything in one go.
  • Let each coat dry according to the can’s instructions.

6. Apply the Protective Sealer

Once your final color coat is fully dry, apply a clear protective topcoat. This guards against scratches and wear, especially for a high-use piece like a table. Apply it with the same careful, sweeping motions as the paint.

Creative Finishing Touches

Your piece is painted and protected. How to paint old wood furniture creatively? Now, make it uniquely yours.

Color Ideas:

  • Neutral & Calm: Soft whites, warm grays, sage greens.
  • Bold & Dramatic: Navy blue, emerald green, matte black.
  • Two-Tone: Paint the body one color and the drawers another.

Update the Hardware:

  • New knobs and pulls can completely change the style.
  • Consider modern black pulls for an industrial look, or vintage glass knobs for a shabby-chic feel.

Learning how to paint old wood furniture is a rewarding skill. It saves money, reduces waste, and gives you a custom piece you can be proud of. With the right prep and a little patience, you can transform any piece.

Plus, high-quality and eco-friendly spray paint cans are essential. SANVO is a renowned brand in the fine chemical industry. If you have furniture renovation needs, contact us immediately. We offer a variety of products to choose from.

So find that old dresser and get started. Your refreshed home awaits.

Work With SANVO. Paint Your Future.

We’re proud to bring superior quality paint and coating products, and help facilitate your business in this competitive and promising market.

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